StrategyWiki:Guide/Main game page: Difference between revisions

From StrategyWiki, the video game walkthrough and strategy guide wiki
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{{sidebar|width=200px|title=Note|contents=Due to server configuration, the percent symbol (%) does not work correctly in page titles.}}
{{sidebar|width=200px|title=Note|contents=Due to server configuration, the percent symbol (%) does not work correctly in page titles.}}
Each game gets its own page. When naming a guide, attempt to use the official name given by the game developer or publisher. In most cases, it's not a good idea to go by how the title is presented on the cover art, which uses artistic typesets and splits titles across multiple lines. We use [[wp:Letter_case#Stylistic_or_specialised_usage|sentence case]] capitalization everywhere else for titles, so consider that best when naming the page. If no official name is available, all words except for [[WP:Title case#Headings and publication titles|internal closed-class words should be capitalized]].
Each game gets its own page. When naming a guide, attempt to use the official name given by the game developer or publisher. In most cases, it's not a good idea to go by how the title is presented on the cover art, which uses artistic typesets and splits titles across multiple lines. We use [[wp:Letter_case#Stylistic_or_specialised_usage|sentence case]] capitalization everywhere else for titles, so consider that best when naming the page. If no official name is available, all words except for [[WP:Title case#Headings and publication titles|internal closed-class words should be capitalized]].
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===Disambiguation===
===Disambiguation===
If there are multiple games with the same name that require different guides, the first release that was given the name should get the title. To help users find guides for other games with the same or similar names, disambiguation links should be added to the front page, with one blank line separating them from the end of the infobox. These links should either point to a series category which contains all the relevant guides using the {{t|series disambig}} template, or directly to each game using the {{t|game disambig}} template). For example, the [[Super Punch-Out!!]] page has a link at the top to the SNES version, and the [[Batman]] page has a link to the Batman category.
If there are multiple games with the same name that require different guides, the first release that was given the name should get the title. To help users find guides for other games with the same or similar names, disambiguation links should be added to the front page. These links should use the {{t|game disambig}} template to point to alternate games, or the series if the {{t|Game}} series disambiguation is not appropriate. For example, the [[Super Punch-Out!!]] page has a link at the top to the SNES version, and the [[Batman]] page has a link to the Batman category.


For games with the same title that are ''not'' the original, titles are disambiguated by following them with the game's system, year or other identifying characteristic in parentheses. In the case of simultaneous releases of different games with the same title, the first guide to be written gets the main title and any guides that follow will be disambiguated. Another occurrence may be a game that is released under two different names in different regions or for different consoles. In this case, the main title also goes to whichever guide is started first. The alternate name would then be redirected to the main game so that anyone searching for it would end up in the right place.
For games with the same title that are ''not'' the original, titles are disambiguated by following them with the game's system, year or other identifying characteristic in parentheses. In the case of simultaneous releases of different games with the same title, the first guide to be written gets the main title and any guides that follow will be disambiguated. Another occurrence may be a game that is released under two different names in different regions or for different consoles. In this case, the main title also goes to whichever guide is started first. The alternate name would then be redirected to the main game so that anyone searching for it would end up in the right place.
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===Japanese exclusive titles===
===Japanese exclusive titles===
Games that were released with only a Japanese title (that include [[wp:hiragana|hiragana]], [[wp:katakana|katakana]], and/or [[wp:kanji|kanji]] characters) should be translated into English. This promotes readability and ease of use on the site (the translated titles can be typed on a normal English keyboard). The translation should omit [[wp:macron|macrons]] (which are commonly used in translations on Wikipedia) to also avoid the typing problem. Instead, translations should use the [[wp:on'yomi|on'yomi]] reading of the hiragana (when translating kanji) to determine which characters are used.
Games that were released with only a Japanese title (that include [[wp:hiragana|hiragana]], [[wp:katakana|katakana]], and/or [[wp:kanji|kanji]] characters) should be translated into English. This promotes readability and ease of use on the site (the translated titles can be typed on a normal English keyboard). The translation should omit [[wp:macron|macrons]] (which are commonly used in translations on Wikipedia) to also avoid the typing problem. Instead, translations should generally use the [[wp:on'yomi|on'yomi]] reading of the hiragana (when translating kanji) to determine which characters are used.


;Things to keep in mind
;Things to keep in mind
*There are multiple ways to romanize Japanese (that is, to transliterate the japanese characters into English).
*There are multiple ways to romanize Japanese (that is, to transliterate the Japanese characters into English).
*We do not allow macrons to be in page/guide titles.
*We do not allow macrons to be in page/guide titles; we are using the revised [[wp:Hepburn romanization|Hepburn romanization]] scheme.
*The decision to use a double vowel, such as oo, or a similar sound, such as ou, is based on the actual characters (see example, below).
*The decision to use a double vowel, such as oo, or a similar sound, such as ou, is based on the actual characters (see example, below).


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Setting up the main page for a new guide has been simplified with the use of the preload buttons above the edit box. Simply click on the "Main game page" button to be given a basic layout, then just fill in the blanks.
Setting up the main page for a new guide has been simplified with the use of the preload buttons above the edit box. Simply click on the "Main game page" button to be given a basic layout, then just fill in the blanks.
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==Content==
==Content==
The main page of a guide should be set up as contained in the main page pre-load template, with the following in this order:
The main page of a guide should be set up as contained in the main page pre-load template, with the following in this order:
#Any tags, such as {{t|upcoming}}, {{t|stub}}, etc.
# Any tags, such as {{t|upcoming}}, {{t|stub}}, etc.
#The {{t|Header Nav}}.
# The {{t|Header Nav}}.
#A {{t|Game}} infobox.
# A {{t|Game}} infobox.
#Any disambiguation templates, such as {{t|game disambig}} or {{t|series disambig}}.
# Any disambiguation templates, such as {{t|game disambig}}.
#The {{t|marquee}} template for [[arcade]] games with a marquee image.
# The {{t|marquee}} template for [[arcade]] games with a marquee image.
#Introduction section ''without'' a heading. It should be a paragraph or so in length and provide a general introduction to the game and its development. The first occurrence of the game name should be emboldened using <nowiki>'''</nowiki>, and the {{t|nihongo}} template should be used to add Japanese text where applicable. The first occurrences of items such as dates, systems, companies or other games should be linked.
# Introduction section ''without'' a heading. It should be a paragraph or so in length and provide a general introduction to the game and its development. The first occurrence of the game name should be emboldened using <nowiki>'''</nowiki>, and the {{t|nihongo}} template should be used to add Japanese text where applicable. The first occurrences of items such as dates, systems, companies or other games should be linked.
#{{t|Continue Nav}}
# An optional <code><gallery></code> of alternate box art, game flyers, etc.
#A short story or gameplay section, also without a heading. This section is not meant to be comprehensive, but should give a broad overview of the story or gameplay, or contain the relevant backstory for the game.
# An optional <code>==Story==</code> section. This section is not meant to be comprehensive, but should give a broad overview of the story, or contain the relevant backstory for the game.
#An optional <nowiki><gallery></nowiki> of alternate box art, game flyers, etc.  
# An optional <code>==Gameplay==</code> section. This section is not meant to be comprehensive, but should give a broad overview of the gameplay.
#{{t|ToC}}.
# An optional <code>==Versions==</code> section explaining differences in releases.
#An optional external links (<nowiki>==External links==</nowiki>) section. See the [[StrategyWiki:Guide/External links|external links policy]] for information on appropriate content for this section.
# {{t|ToC}}.
#The series navigation template, if one exists. These are in the form of '''<nowiki>{{</nowiki>''Series Name''}}'''.
# An optional <code>==External links==</code> section. See the [[../External links/]] policy for information on appropriate content for this section.
#<nowiki>{{DEFAULTSORT:}}</nowiki> where applicable.
# The series navigation template, if one exists. These are in the form of '''<nowiki>{{</nowiki>''Series Name''}}'''.
#Categories located at the bottom. See [[StrategyWiki:Guide/Categorization|Categorization]] for more information.
# <nowiki>{{DEFAULTSORT:}}</nowiki> where applicable.
# Categories located at the bottom. See [[../Categorization/]] for more information.


==The infobox==
==The infobox==
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;Mandatory fields
;Mandatory fields
*''title'': Automatically filled in when using the "Main game page" preload, but you may need to adjust it if the page title contains disambiguation.
*''title'': Automatically filled in when using the "Main game page" preload, but you may need to adjust it if the page title contains disambiguation.
*''developer'': Add links to developers if they are companies. For an individual, just put the person's name in plain text.
*''developer'': Add links to developers if they are companies. For an individual, use the {{t|Dev}} template.
*''publisher'': Add links to publishers if they are companies. For an individual, just put the person's name in plain text.
*''publisher'': Add links to publishers if they are companies. For an individual, use the {{t|Dev}} template.
*''released'': Using [[:Category:Release date templates|release date templates]], add release dates by region. The minimum amount of information is the year of release.
*''year'': The year of release of the first commercial version.
*''genre'': Add links to applicable [[:Category:Genres|genres]].
*''genre'': Add links to applicable [[:Category:Genres|genres]].
*''systems'': Add links to all [[:Category:Systems|systems]] for which the game was produced. Systems are actual hardware on which the game is played. For digital distribution, e.g. [[WiiWare]] or [[PlayStation Network]], use the ''distributor'' field.
*''systems'': Add links to all [[:Category:Systems|systems]] for which the game was produced. Systems are actual hardware on which the game is played. Use {{t|syslist}} to link and categorize all the relevant systems quickly.


;Optional fields
;Optional fields
*''image'': Put cover art here for console releases, arcade flyers for arcade games, or logos for online games or games that weren't released in retail stores. The field takes the name of the file and its extension, i.e. ''Filename.ext''.
*''image'': Put cover art here for console releases, arcade flyers for arcade games, or logos for online games or games that weren't released in retail stores. The field takes the name of the file and its extension, i.e. ''Filename.ext''.
*''distributor'': If the game has been released on a digital distribution service (e.g. [[Steam]], [[GameTap]], etc.), put links to them here.
*''designer'': Put the plain text name of the designer or designers. Do not put their specific jobs in parentheses afterward. Use the introduction paragraph to expand on the designers if need be.
*''designer'': Put the plain text name of the designer or designers. Do not put their specific jobs in parentheses afterward. Use the introduction paragraph to expand on the designers if need be.
*''version'': Add the latest version to this field. This is meant for games that get usually downloadable updates.
*''version'': Add the latest version to this field. This is meant for games that get downloadable updates.
*''players'': Add the number of players.
*''ratings'': Using [[:Category:Rating templates|ratings templates]], add any ratings the game has received from official organizations.
*''ratings'': Using [[:Category:Rating templates|ratings templates]], add any ratings the game has received from official organizations.
*''modes'': Add links to any [[:Category:Modes|modes]] for the game.
*''players'': Add the number of players per system.
*''media'': Put any non-standard media on which the game can be played here. Don't add standard media here – a player would know that [[Nintendo 64]] games come on a cartridge, for example.
*''modes'': Add links to any [[:Category:Modes|modes]] for the game. This is how many players are in one instance of the game.
*''input'': Put any non-standard input here, such as alternate controls and accessories. Don't add standard inputs here – a player would know that computers use keyboards and the [[PlayStation 2]] uses a controller.
*''input'': Put any non-standard input here, such as alternate controls and accessories. Don't add standard inputs here – a player would know that computers use keyboards and the [[PlayStation 2]] uses a controller.
*''requirements'': Add relevant software and hardware considerations for games, excluding PC system requirements.
*''website'': If there is an '''official''' website, the URL goes here in the form of <tt><nowiki>[http://</nowiki>www.gamepage.com Official site]</tt>. This field is not for links to forums or retailers, but can be used for the original page where a flash game or online game is played.
*''expansion'': If there are expansions to the game, list links to them here separated by <nowiki><br /></nowiki> tags.
*''expansion'': If there are expansions to the game, list links to them here separated by <nowiki><br /></nowiki> tags.
*''series'': If the game belongs to a series of games, put the series name here '''not inside a wikilink''' – this field is linked automatically.
*''preceded by'': If the game is following a previous one from the same series, put a link to the previous one here.
*''preceded by'': If the game is following a previous one from the same series, put a link to the previous one here.
*''followed by'': If the game comes before a later one from the same series, put a link to the next one here.
*''followed by'': If the game comes before a later one from the same series, put a link to the next one here.
*''series'': If the game belongs to a series of games, put the series name here '''not inside a wikilink''' – this field is linked automatically.
*''website'': If there is an '''official''' website, the URL goes here in the form of <tt><nowiki>https://</nowiki>www.gamepage.com</tt>. This field is not for links to forums or retailers, but can be used for the original page where a flash game or online game is played.


;Helpful templates
;Helpful templates
* {{t|sys}}: Use this template to separate fields by system. For instance, if a game was released at different times on two separate systems, you would use {{t|sys|''System one''}} then the release dates for that system, followed by {{t|sys|''System two''}} then the second system's release dates.
* {{t|c}}: Use this template to link directly to categories when a plain wikilink doesn't get there.
* {{t|co}}: Use this template to show which company developed or published the game for a particular system or region.
* {{t|c}}: Use this template to link directly to categories when a plain wikilink doesn't get there. For example [[[[Racing]]]] goes to a guide page, while <nowiki>{{c|</nowiki>{{c|Racing}}}} goes to the category.
* {{t|collapsible list}}: Use this template for overly long fields, such as release dates, ratings or requirements when they create too much whitespace on the page.
* {{t|collapsible list}}: Use this template for overly long fields, such as release dates, ratings or requirements when they create too much whitespace on the page.
* {{t|sys/nocat}}, {{t|co/nocat}} and {{t|rd/nocat}}: Use these templates to show information for systems, companies and release dates, respectively, while not automatically categorizing the page. Useful when there is a categorized redirect to the page.


==Text==
==Text==
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The first paragraph clearly explains the history and development of the game, much of which is simply a written version of what is contained in the infobox. If there is anything notable or unusual about the production of the game, or you can provide a higher level of detail than the infobox, this is the place to put it. The information in the lead is mainly for meta information on the game, meaning very little or nothing about gameplay or plot.
The first paragraph clearly explains the history and development of the game, much of which is simply a written version of what is contained in the infobox. If there is anything notable or unusual about the production of the game, or you can provide a higher level of detail than the infobox, this is the place to put it. The information in the lead is mainly for meta information on the game, meaning very little or nothing about gameplay or plot.


The next section of writing, separated from the lead by the {{t|Continue Nav}}, is for a plot synopsis or overview on the game's mechanics. This section should include '''no spoilers''', and is meant to inform readers who may have no idea what the game is about. This is not the place to divulge what happens in the game, but merely information on the game's "universe" or backstory so that a reader can understand what the game is about.
The next section of writing, is for a plot synopsis or overview on the game's mechanics. This section should include '''no spoilers''', and is meant to inform readers who may have no idea what the game is about. This is not the place to divulge what happens in the game, but merely information on the game's "universe" or backstory so that a reader can understand what the game is about.


==Images==
==Images==
Box artwork goes in the infobox, and should be at least 250px wide to prevent stretching. Also ensure that the cover image includes no watermarks, no borders and no "pending" rating symbols. Box art should also present a directly faced image, meaning it shouldn't be a 3-D box shown at an angle. Game logos and artwork are not acceptable substitutes for box artwork when a box for the game exists. If the game was never released in physical form, or never in a box, make sure the artwork chosen is official – either a logo, welcome screen or start screen. For games that are released on multiple systems, it is unimportant which version of the cover you use, as long as the actual artwork is the same. This means you can use the Xbox 360, PlayStation 3 or Windows version of the cover, as long as the only differences are logos and symbols ''on top'' of the artwork. When this is the case, '''do not''' upload multiple versions. If no one has uploaded box art for the infobox yet, leave the parameter blank so the guide is categorized under [[:Category:Pages needing box artwork|Pages needing box artwork]].
Box artwork goes in the infobox, and should be at least 250px wide to prevent stretching. Also ensure that the cover image includes no watermarks, no borders and no "pending" rating symbols. Box art should also present a directly faced image, meaning it shouldn't be a 3-D box shown at an angle. Game logos and artwork are not acceptable substitutes for box artwork when a box for the game exists. If the game was never released in physical form, or never in a box, make sure the artwork chosen is official – either a logo, welcome screen or start screen. For games that are released on multiple systems, it is unimportant which version of the cover you use, as long as the actual artwork is the same. This means you can use the Xbox 360, PlayStation 3 or Windows version of the cover, as long as the only differences are logos and symbols ''on top'' of the artwork. When this is the case, '''do not''' upload multiple versions. If no one has uploaded box art for the infobox yet, leave the parameter blank so the guide is categorized under {{c|Pages needing box artwork}}.


For extra images not being used in the infobox, include them in a <nowiki><gallery></nowiki> between the plot synopsis and the {{t|ToC}} template. Images to include here are actual alternative covers (meaning the art is different, not the systems/developers/ratings/etc.), flyers, screenshots, or other interesting images. Don't go overboard with these, as they still need to add something to the reader's understanding of the game to comply with fair use.
For extra images not being used in the infobox, include them in a <nowiki><gallery></nowiki> immediately after the introductory section, before any Story or Gameplay sections or the {{t|ToC}}. Images to include here are actual alternative covers (meaning the art is different, not the systems/developers/ratings/etc.), flyers, screenshots, or other interesting images. Don't go overboard with these, as they still need to add something to the reader's understanding of the game to comply with fair use.


==Categories==
==Categories==
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* Publishers
* Publishers
* Genres
* Genres
* Systems
* Distributors
* Modes
* Modes


There are two fields which you don't have to worry about: release dates and series. In the case of the former, you should only be using [[:Category:Release date templates|release date templates]], and they all automatically categorize by year and date. The series field automatically inserts the series category through the infobox template. Finally, the [[:Category:Games|Games]] category is also added to the page, through the Header Nav template.
There are two fields which you don't have to worry about: year and series. They both automatically inserts the category through the infobox template. Finally, the {{c|Games}} category is also added to the page, through the Header Nav template.


Some of the helpful templates used in the infobox will also add categories for you. These are the {{t|sys}}, {{t|co}} and {{t|series disambig}} templates. When using these templates, don't also add categories manually, as they're redundant. On the other hand, if you need to show system and/or company information without adding a category, use the {{t|sys/nocat}} and {{t|co/nocat}} templates. (There's no logical reason to use the {{t|series disambig}} template without also adding the category.)
Some of the helpful templates used in the infobox will also add categories for you. These are the {{t|syslist}} and {{t|colist}} templates. When using these templates, you don't need to add categories manually.


Be sure to use Show preview to look at the categories being added before saving. Many of the wikilinks used in the infobox redirect to categories with different names. For instance [[[[Commodore 64]]]] redirects to [[:Category:Commodore 64/128]]. Categories themselves are never redirected, so you ''must'' put the exact category name in category tags.
Be sure to use Show preview to look at the categories being added before saving. Many of the wikilinks used in the infobox redirect to categories with different names. For instance [[[[Commodore 64]]]] redirects to [[:Category:Commodore 64/128]]. Categories themselves are never redirected, so you ''must'' put the exact category name in category tags.
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In some cases, you'll need to categorize the redirect. In this case, you'll put categories below the redirect just like you do on the game main page. Redirects to main game pages only need categories if the game was released under that name by different companies, for different systems or at different times. Categorized redirects need all the same categories as the main game page, as well as [[:Category:Games]].
In some cases, you'll need to categorize the redirect. In this case, you'll put categories below the redirect just like you do on the game main page. Redirects to main game pages only need categories if the game was released under that name by different companies, for different systems or at different times. Categorized redirects need all the same categories as the main game page, as well as [[:Category:Games]].


The purpose of categorized redirects is to get the redirect's name into the proper categories. For instance, if a game was released as Game A on the PlayStation and as Game B on the GameCube, and the main game page was going to reside at Game A, Game B would need the GameCube category on its redirect, or it wouldn't show up in the GameCube category. If Game A got the GameCube category, then Game A would show up when it was never released for GameCube under that name. To still display information about Game B on Game A's page, you can use {{t|sys/nocat}}, {{t|co/nocat}} and {{t|rd/nocat}}, which won't put those categories on Game A's page.
The purpose of categorized redirects is to get the redirect's name into the proper categories. For instance, if a game was released as Game A on the PlayStation and as Game B on the GameCube, and the main game page was going to reside at Game A, Game B would need the GameCube category on its redirect, or it wouldn't show up in the GameCube category.


==Single-page vs. multi-page==
==Single-page vs. multi-page==
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===Single-page===
===Single-page===
A single-page guide contains all its information on the main game page under multiple sections. In this case, the {{t|Continue Nav}} and {{t|ToC}} templates aren't used. The single-page layout covers absolutely everything on a single page. Such games might include:
A single-page guide contains all its information on the main game page under multiple sections. In this case the {{t|ToC}} template isn't used. The single-page layout covers absolutely everything on a single page. Such games might include:
* {{c|Racing}} games
* {{c|Racing}} games
* [[Puzzle]] games
* [[Puzzle]] games
* [[Platformer]]s
* [[Platformer]]s
* Games with very simple gameplay
* Games with very simple gameplay
If the game can be feasibly covered in full on a single page, add the <tt>onepage=true</tt> variable to {{t|Header Nav}}; this will disable the [[#Walkthrough|Walkthrough]] and [[#Table of Contents|Table of Contents]] links that appear by default. [[Boxing]] is an example of a single-page guide.
If the game can be feasibly covered in full on a single page, use {{t|Header Bar}} instead of {{t|Header Nav}}; this will disable the [[#Walkthrough|Walkthrough]] and [[#Table of Contents|Table of Contents]] links that appear by default. [[Boxing (Atari 2600)]] is an example of a single-page guide.


===Multi-page===
===Multi-page===